Abstract

Grateful for the essential review, only then the article involved can wander the world. Thank the disaster of prison (colloquially called the undercover in prison) as well, which assists me with time to write. It is truly a case of fortune and misfortune intertwined.

Over more than forty years of intermittent researches, the tears and blood of disastrous peasants often spur me forward in dreams. Here, the disaster refers to extreme exploitation that the price may be countless times its value. The legends say that even the massive homeless mortgage slaves of unfinished buildings can glimpse a glimmer of hope from it, which satisfies me. At least the time spent in prison is not in vain.

Keywords

Labor Value, Labor Price, Prison, Market price, Economics

Review

Essential Review The study presents a formalized mathematical–philosophical account of the value and price of human labor. The author’s interdisciplinary approach – linking normative economics, political philosophy, and the idea of economic regulation supported by artificial intelligence – is noteworthy and aligns well with contemporary international debates on the just distribution of labor.

One of the main strengths of the paper is the consistent conceptual distinction it introduces between “public labor” and “private labor,” as well as between the corresponding notions of value and price. The related equations (particularly in Sections 1 and 2) convey a clear normative claim: the market price of labor cannot become detached from its social value without generating serious implications for justice. The separation of micro-level and macro-level labor fluctuations, together with the vision of their regulation through artificial intelligence, is particularly innovative.

The author draws on a broad body of philosophical literature and employs mathematical formulas not merely as technical tools but as elements of argumentation. The connection established between “labor entropy” and the level of civilizational development constitutes an original and thought-provoking contribution.

At the same time, the paper would benefit significantly from minor revision. First, stylistic harmonization of terminology and language is recommended; in particular, some rhetorically strong expressions (such as “vampiric exploitation” and “hell of labor”) would benefit from revision or moderation.

In addition, for several equations (e.g., 2.13, 3.7, and 3.8), it would be useful to provide brief intuitive explanations or illustrative interpretations, especially for an interdisciplinary readership.

Authorial Response

In the equations (2.13) (3.7) (3.8), the simplest algorithms of the former and the latter two are summation and logarithm respectively, all of them consider the relative fairness and can vary wildly due to the epochal evolution and political stability and regional difference, which makes readers think crazily and elegantly.

The concise review (or professional popularization with equations) omits conventional games (e.g., dataset, simulation, example, etc.), because all answers can be found in references and collegiate textbooks. Moreover, since all equations can speak, the author merely serves as a translator between humanity and mathematics.¹

Epical Research

The Epical Scientific Research of the Article Entitled "Scientific Equation of Humanistic Labor"

Since childhood, the blood and tears of disastrous peasant (namely the unearned gain of the extreme polarization that labor price may be countless times labor value) have been curiously heeded:

• In 2017, the mathematical models for the distribution of labor value (videlicet Chapter 1) were contemplated through thought experiment and were drafted (in prison).
• In 2018, the mathematical models for the fluctuation of labor price and management of labor (namely Chapter 2 and 3) were written.
• In 2021 (after liberation from prison), the aforementioned chapters were recultivated (from memory), the drafts written on scrap paper were looted (in prison).
• In 2024, the mathematical models for the price remuneration and intelligent traceability of labor were cultivated.
• In 2025, the literature was annotated, the research was revised, the article was submitted for publication. (imprisonment as before without rehabilitation)

Research Epics

The Epical Scientific Research of the Article entitled "Cosmical Particles and Their Mathematics"

• In 1994, in the (microscopic) universal gravitational formula (G*M*m/r^2), the denominator of approaching zero was tortured with soul, the relevant scientific researches with blood and tears were set sail.
• 2018, gravitational particles were contemplated through thought experiment (in prison). the drafts written on scrap paper were looted, recultivated from memory after many years.
• In 2019, the equation (22) emerged in the inspirational flash, though its gravitational association remained unknown.
• In 2020, the relational data of photoelectric effect and electron validated the equation, and predicted its gravitational relevance.
• In April 2021 (before liberation from prison), the gravitational particles (namely Chapter 2) were drafted.
• In 2022, mathematical formulas confirmed the equation, the relational data of the earth verified its gravitational correlation.
• In 2023, the equations of cosmical motion were derived, the special and general relativity were unified. The equation (22) can shine upon universal gravitation.
• In 2024, the equations of spatiotemporal entanglement of the universe were deduced, and scientific analytical calculus (videlicet Chapter 3) was cultivated.
• In 2025, the involutionary and evolutionary equations of cosmical spacetime were derived, which can catch sight of particle and wave.
• In June 2025, the literature was annotated, the research was revised, the article was submitted for publication. (imprisonment as before without rehabilitation).²

Acknowledgements

None

Funding

The author received no financial support for this article.

Conflict of Interest

The author declare no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

References

1. Zhen Peng. Scientific Equation of Humanistic Labor. Discover Global Society. 2026;4:36.
2. Zhen Peng. Cosmical Particles and Their Mathematics. American Journal of Modern Physics. 2025;4(4):209-216